All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Anaerobic utilisation of the organic fraction of municipal. The first experiment revealed several types of waste at room temperature in a 1. Martin kaltschmitt born april 18, 1961 is a german engineer and professor at technical university of hamburg. Within the analysed region, 33 biogas plants with an installed electricity production capacity of mw and sewage treatment plants with digestion towers to purify the sewage of around 1,000,000 population equivalents are operational. In this work we undertook a series of experiments to evaluate the biogas potential of the waste from the ucad university residence. Power generation from solid fuels, springerverlag, berlin heidelberg 2010 11. After youve bought this ebook, you can choose to download either the pdf version or. When energy supply is lower than demand, the difference is a residual load that must be compensated for by additional electricity capacity. Because of the smaller energy density in contrast to fossil energy sources the transport to. Development of high specific speed mixed flow compressors pdf.
These values are comparable with the flow temperature of wood kaltschmitt et al. Besides solid and liquid biofuels, gaseous biofuels, such as biogas or upgraded biogas biomethane, are an established renewable fuel in europe. First meeting of iea international energy agency thermal gasification of biomass task in germany, november 21 to 23, 2001 technical university dresden, mommsenstra. Elle peut contribuer a notre bouquet energetique sous trois formes. Low temperature pyrolysis of agricultural residues first results of a pilot plant michael halwachs, gerhard kampichler, hermann hofbauer institute of chemical engineering, vienna university of technology, getreidemarkt 9166 1060 viennaaustria, phone. Charcoal is a material totally lacking plasticity and hence needs addition of a sticking or agglomerating material to enable a briquette to be formed. Since the geographical extent of these datasets varies from local to global scale, data quality and validity is of major interest when they are chosen for use. Karina blochedaub, hans hartmann, hermann hofbauer, martin kaltschmitt, diana pfeiffer, lisa thormann et al.
Biogas substrates from municipalities and industries. An air compressor is a specific type of gas compressor. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. This chapter discusses the key issues both from a point of view of global socioeconomics and ecological sustainability. Kaltschmitt, m hartmann, h hofbauer, h energie aus. Needed data the used analysis has led to the conclusion that both geographical basic data and project specific information have to be identified, processed and integrated for the realisation of the. Johann trischler, a, dick sandberg, b and thomas thornqvist a. Read online, or download in drmfree pdf digitally watermarked format. Low temperature pyrolysis of agricultural residues first. Sustainability of our energy supply is of paramount importance. But, during the carbonization process, the biomass is losing its lignin content and thereby an important binder for briquetting.
Biogas for energy provision from agricultural feedstock. Energie aus biomasse martin kaltschmitt hans hartmann hermann hofbauer hrsg. Potential of renewable methane by anaerobic digestion from. Use the link below to share a fulltext version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from microalgaebased biofuels weinberg, jana. Martin kaltschmitt, hans hartmann, hermann hofbauer, daniela thran. Content o background o goal o approach o first results o proposed procedure o final consideration. Regenerative energien, optionen zur entwicklung netzferner. Evaluating the competition of lignocellulose raw materials for their use in particleboard production, thermal energy recovery, and pulp and papermaking. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. For the coarse fraction in contrary, the flow temperature is only slightly. Introduction biomass as a sustainable energy source for the. Energy price equivalent as a basis for determining the equilibrium price between biomass and coal.
Ever closer union dinan pdf download deconmothinksum. Kaltschmitt m, hartmann h, hofbauer h eds 2016 energie aus biomasse. This agent can either be added to the process or, when compressing ligneous material, be part of the material itself in form of lignin. Framework and experimental setup the aim of this study was to characterise the influence of storage time and temperature on ofmsw as a substrate for ad to draw conclusions for optimised waste management. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. First meeting of iea international energy agency thermal. Analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from microalgaebased. Fa binding agent is necessary to prevent the compressed material from springing back and eventually returning to its original form. Although many studies consider biomethane technologies, feedstock potentials, or sustainability issues, the literature on the required legislative. Therefore, several governments have introduced measures to. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. There is increasing competition for raw materials between particleboard production, thermal energy recovery, and pulp and.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Life cycle assessment of biogas production from different. Pdf on jan 1, 2009, martin kaltschmitt and others published energie aus biomasse find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Evaluating the competition of lignocellulose raw materials. Ligning is a constituent in most agricultural residues. The use of plant biomass as energy source requires the rise of an ecological and economic logistic chain. The article aims at deducing the production costs of biogas and sewage treatment plants as well as the potential for methane production. Schlussbericht dezember 2011 life cycle assessment of biogas production from different substrates. A provision of this report or of files and information from this report on other websites. Bioenergy contributes significantly towards the share of renewable energies, in europe and worldwide. Literature biogas from waste and renewable resources.
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